Expaat

Share More

The Stunning Difference Between Editing And Proofreading Complete Guide

difference between editing and proofreading

What is the Difference Editing and Proofreading

  • An Overview

  • Differences in Grammar, Mechanics, Spelling, Punctuation, and Formatting

  • Differences in Complexity

  • When to Hire an Editor

  • When to Hire a Proofreader

  • Do I have To Hire Both an Editor and a Proofreader?

  • Final Tips For Choosing Between an Editor or a Proofreader

You may have come across the terms’ proofreading’ and ‘editing’ in your search to find out how to write better. 

 

As proofreading and editing are two extremely important steps in the writing process, it cannot be easy to know which one you need, so we’re here to help explain how they differ and what you need from each.

 

First, proofreading involves checking your work for spelling and grammatical errors. In contrast, editing involves ensuring that your workflows are well, that it has the correct information and doesn’t include any inconsistencies or errors of logic.

An Overview

Editing is one of the first phases in the book publishing process. The editor’s job is to assess a book’s contents, determine what needs to be revised or deleted, refine word usage and make suggestions for additions.

 

To prepare a manuscript for publication, editors typically provide one round of developmental editing, copyediting/proofreading services (sometimes at more than one stage), and substantive content editing. In addition to editorial work, editors may collaborate with authors on broader marketing strategies and oversee various parts of the production process. 

 

A proofreader offers professional proofreading services to help clients get their documents published quickly and error-free. As such, they can perform various tasks, including checking words against an alphabetized list, verifying grammar rules are followed correctly, examining punctuation marks and ensuring that all words are spelt correctly before submitting it to the client for review.

 

While editing and proofreading are vital to ensure the good quality of a piece, they each play different roles. 

 

Differences in Grammar, Mechanics, Spelling, Punctuation, and Formatting

Editing, also known as copy editing, is a detailed examination of written content to correct grammar, word usage, mechanics, spelling, punctuation, formatting or organization errors. The job of an editor is not just to correct grammatical mistakes or sloppy work but also to improve readability. They are also responsible for catching any oversights missed by the previous editor.

 

In proofreading, errors in spelling, punctuation, and grammar are identified. Additionally, proofreading catches instances of incorrect terminology, formatting and referencing. It is more likely to result in minor aesthetic changes than major ones.

 

To be effective, proofreading still requires specialized knowledge and experience (and certainly goes beyond your computer’s spell-checker). When you read a piece of writing, likely, you will not notice the errors, especially if it is your own. 

 

It is because human brains are very good at automatically correcting errors. You’ve probably seen those memes where letters are jumbled inside words, but you still manage to read them!

 

When hiring freelance professionals for your project, you must clarify what type of editing or proofreading service you need before starting the project. You’ll want to be sure they provide all services necessary for your project needs.

 

Differences in Complexity

Editors work more closely with a writer to make changes that make sense to a reader, while proofreaders focus on correcting spelling errors and punctuation mistakes. A general rule of thumb is that editors work on more complex edits. Editing often involves rearranging sentences or paragraphs so they read better and writing an in-depth analysis of what works well or needs improvement in a piece of writing.

 

When to Hire an Editor

When starting as a writer, it cannot be easy to know when it is time to hire an editor. When starting as a writer, you should work with other writers and learn what they do with their writing. 

 

Learn how they analyze their work and look for errors that need to be fixed before submitting their articles or blogs, or hire an editor if you have the budget and low on experience. 

 

Pro tip: Asking someone else to proofread your work will also help you spot mistakes in your writing. Once you have enough experience as a writer, use these tips to decide if it is time to hire an editor.

 

When to Hire a Proofreader

Finding the time to make your edits yourself can be challenging, so it makes sense to hire an extra pair of eyes when you need them. A good rule of thumb is that if you’re making more than ten edits, consider getting a proofreader on board.

 

Also, don’t underestimate the importance of editing and proofreading.

 

Do I have To Hire Both an Editor and a Proofreader

A common question is whether an editor or a proofreader is necessary. Although it depends on the specific project, in most cases, you will need both an editor and a proofreader to create your perfect finished product. 

 

An editor will take all of your ideas, thoughts, words, punctuation, spelling errors, grammar mistakes etc., and organize them into coherent order with clarity, accuracy, cohesion and consistency.

 

A professional proofreader will then meticulously review the entire text from top to bottom, looking for any last-minute errors the editor might have missed. It can be said that editing comes before proofreading, but in reality, they are two sides of the same coin, each dependent upon and strengthening their counterpart.

 

Final Tips For Choosing Between an Editor or a Proofreader

We often hear about the importance of editing and proofreading. What does it mean for writers to ensure their writing is perfect before releasing it to readers? 

 

Essentially, editing ensures that every sentence flows with perfection and adds a certain flourish of flavour. When editing, you look at punctuation, grammar, capitalization, word use, and flow. 

 

Proofreading entails following through on these edits, so there are no punctuation or spelling errors. It also ensures no repetitions in words or sentences, which can lead to boring reading.

 

And that’s it. I hope this comparison of editing vs proofreading has been helpful. You may want to ask for a free sample edit of your work before purchasing one just so you can be sure about what you’re getting for your money, but for me, proofreading is a great way to save some extra money.


Hire the best of African creative, writing and tech experts where experience is our forte.

2 thoughts on “The Stunning Difference Between Editing And Proofreading Complete Guide”

  1. I have read your article carefully and I agree with you very much. This has provided a great help for my thesis writing, and I will seriously improve it. However, I don’t know much about a certain place. Can you help me?

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *